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Founding Collection

The Founding Collection reflects the distinctive vision of museum founders Charles and Emma Frye and celebrates late-nineteenth and early-twentieth-century European and American art. The children of German immigrants, the Fryes became prominent business leaders and patrons of the arts after settling in Seattle in 1888. Their collection of 232 oil paintings, almost half of which features German artists, was formed during the years around 1900. Charles and Emma Frye developed their passion for art at the Columbian Exposition, a world's fair held in Chicago in 1893. The experience had a great influence on the painterly subjects and artists the couple would collect in years to come. Over the next four decades, the Fryes acquired paintings while traveling abroad in Europe and from auctions, most notably those of American collections formed by Hugo Reisinger and Josef Stránský. The Fryes famously hung their paintings floor to ceiling, salon style, in a specially built gallery space attached to their home on First Hill. Beyond Germany, the Fryes collected works by artists from Austria, Denmark, England, France, Hungary, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Russia, and the United States. Highlights include works by two generations of artists from Munich—those of the Münchener Künstlergenossenschaft (Munich Artist’s Association) such as Franz von Defregger, Franz von Lenbach, Wilhelm Leibl, and Friedrich August von Kaulbach—and artists who formed the Munich Secession including Ludwig Dill, Hugo von Habermann, Otto Hierl-Deronco, Franz von Stuck, Wilhelm Trübner, Fritz von Uhde, and Heinrich von Zügel. Other notable works include paintings by Eugène Boudin, William-Adolphe Bouguereau, Lillian Genth, Gabriel von Max, and Mihály de Munkácsy. The Founding Collection continues to serve as a catalyst for artistic inquiry at the Frye Art Museum in exhibitions that reframe its works and history through a lens of contemporary scholarship.

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Title Artist Medium Date
Landscape with Figures   Manet, Edouard (in the manner of)   Oil on canvas  n.d. 
Hunters and Hounds   Diez, Wilhelm von   Oil on canvas  1869 
Parc Monceau, Paris   Hassam, Childe   Oil on canvas  1897 
The Farmyard   Montemezzo, Antonio Matteo   Oil on canvas  n.d. 
Rocky Landscape with Birches   de Bock, Théophile   Oil on canvas  n.d. 
Landscape with Stream   Wenglein, Josef   Oil on canvas  n.d. 
Three Putti   Hengeler, Adolf   Oil on canvas  n.d. 
Man with a Pipe   Defregger, Franz von   Oil on canvas  ca. 1910 
Landscape with House   Willroider, Ludwig   Oil on canvas  ca. 1890 
Two Cattle in a Stream   Zügel, Heinrich von   Oil on canvas  1906 
A Critical Point in the Game   Moeller, Louis   Oil on canvas  ca. 1903 
Self-Portrait   Feuerbach, Anselm   Oil on canvas  1853 
First Communion   Salinas y Teruel, Juan Pablo   Oil on canvas  ca. 1890 
The Grand Canal, Venice   Unterberger, Franz   Oil on canvas  1890s 
Porträt der Familie des Künstlers (Portrait of the Artist’s Family)   Kaulbach, Friedrich August von   Oil on canvas  ca. 1907 
Shepherd with Goats   Braith, Anton   Oil on canvas  1895 
At the Stream   Strützel, Otto   Oil on canvas  ca. 1905 
Pope Leo XIII   Lenbach, Franz von   Oil on canvas  1885 
Eleonora Duse   Lenbach, Franz von   Oil on canvas  1886 
Drei Tannen in Schloss Hemsbach (Three Fir Trees at Castle Hemsbach)   Trübner, Wilhelm   Oil on canvas  1904 
The Bucentaur Leaving the Palace of the Doges, Venice   Ziem, Felix   Oil on canvas  1890s 
Harbor, Tripoli   Ziem, Felix   Oil on canvas  1890s 
Schafherde mit Hirte (Shepherd with Flock)   Zügel, Heinrich von   Oil on canvas  1920 
Ducks in Green Water   Koester, Alexander Max   Oil on canvas  ca. 1910-13 
By the Shores of Chiemsee   Ebert, Carl   Oil on canvas  1880 


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